Index: Papers of John Adams, Volume 14

Franklin, Benjamin (U.S. minister to France)

79

Peace negotiations

11

signs armistice declaration

1

illustration

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7

draft treaties and

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7

decision to negotiate without informing France

4

signs preliminary treaty and separate article

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4

hard-line toward loyalists

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3

meets with Brit. negotiators

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3

signs letter from commissioners

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3

summoned to signing of preliminary peace treaties between Britain, France, and Spain

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2

appointment of W. T. Franklin as secy. to peace commission and

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4

Congress’ instructions and

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3

ill with gout during negotiations

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3

Jay conducts negotiations during illness of

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2

proposes articles for definitive treaty

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2

proposes joint Anglo-Amer. citizenship

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4

signs armistice proclamation

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3

account of negotiations for Congress

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1

Congress’ renunciation of separate peace or truce sent to

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1

Dana’s notification of preliminary treaty and

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1

expectations for definitive treaty

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1

favors compensation for Amer. losses

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2

meets with JA about peace negotiations

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1

meets with Ridley

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2

portrait of at signing of preliminary treaty

1

illustration

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1

refuses to negotiate unless U.S. recognized

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1

relationship with Whitefoord

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1

signs definitive treaty

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2

U.S. boundaries and

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50

Relationship with JA and other American ministers

19

JA criticizes diplomacy and character of

6

opposed expanding U.S. diplomatic representation in Europe

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3

JA on efforts to divide Amer. ministers in Europe

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3

W. Lee criticizes

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2

JA offended by his “Speech of Miss Polly Baker”

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2

supports Dana’s execution of mission to Russia

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1

JA dines with

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2

JA refuses to see upon arrival at Paris

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1

JA thinks conduct of has damaged France as much as U.S.

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3

agrees with colleagues on Anglo-Amer. negotiations and settlement

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1

antipathy for A. Lee and Izard

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1

conflict with Jay over peace negotiations

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1

jealousy of fellow Amer. ministers

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1

A. Lee criticizes

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1

opposes JA’s mission to the Netherlands

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1

seeks to control nomination of U.S. ministers in Europe

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1

shares colleagues’ suspicions of France

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1

supports JA in discussions of Anglo-Dutch peace settlement

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35

Correspondence

9

with Livingston

4

with Vergennes

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3

with Congress

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2

with Dumas

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2

with Hartley

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2

with James Jay

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2

with Laurens

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2

with B. Vaughan

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1

with JA

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1

with Dana

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1

with Dohrman

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1

with Herman Heyman’s Sons

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1

with John Jay

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1

with Lafayette

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1

with R. Morris

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1

with Neufville & Fils

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1

with Penet

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36

Finances

8

Dana seeks funds for Russian negotiations from

8

JA’s salary and

4

seeks funds from France

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4

disposal of proceeds from Dutch-Amer. loan and

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3

Grands as bankers for

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3

seeks funds to pay interest on loan guaranteed by France in Netherlands

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2

bills of exchange and

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1

JA discusses Thaxter’s salary with

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1

Capellen seeks information on origin of list of Dutch investors from

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1

Congress requested to revise exchange rates for ministers’ salaries by

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1

signs contract for loan from Farmers General

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24

Reputation

6

French view of

4

JA on

2

compared with Washington

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2

as depicted in Cérutti’s L’aigle et le hibou

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2

as “Founder of the American Empire”

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2

as “Pacificateur de l’Amerique”

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1

JA thinks it makes it impolitic to remove him

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1

compared with S. Adams

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1

compared with Frederick the Great

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1

eighteenth century as “Franklinian Age”

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1

as “father of the Revolution in America”

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1

eulogized by Vicq d’Azyr

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9

Swedish-Amer. Treaty and

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5

allied agreement recognizing principles of Armed Neutrality and

6

issuance of passports and

1

illustration

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4

Hartley’s draft Anglo-Amer. commercial treaty and

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4

Franco-Amer. treaties and

4

Libertas Americana medal and

1

illustration

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3

prisoner exchanges and

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4

Vergennes and

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3

letters from JA listed (1783)

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3

mentioned

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3

Letters From

2

JA (1782)

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1

JA (1783)

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2

anonymous letters and

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2

appointed to negotiate commercial treaties

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2

Austro-Amer. treaty and

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2

Dumas and

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2

Lafayette and

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3

as possible minister to Britain

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2

naturalization and

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2

preparation of code of laws for U.S. and

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2

resignation of

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2

letters to JA listed (1783)

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1

Anglo-Amer. commercial treaty and

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1

Congress’ authorization to accede to Armed Neutrality and

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1

desire to outlaw privateering

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1

Hamburg-Amer. treaty and

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1

informs JA of Vergennes’ desire to see

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1

invited to London to be presented at court

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1

rumored meeting with Yorke

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1

Moroccan-Amer. treaty and

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1

newspaper reports on

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1

Juliana Penn seeks assistance from

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1

proposal to supply Congress with copper blanks for coins and

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1

publication of Constitutions des treize États-Unis de l’Amérique and

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1

relationship with J. Temple

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1

reportedly receives gold snuff box

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1

1776 seizure of Amer. ships at Hamburg and

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1

visits royal family at Versailles

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1

Wheelock and

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1

letters to JA listed (1782)

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1

letters from JA listed (1782)

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