Papers of John Adams, volume 18

From John Adams to Philip Mazzei, 26 June 1786 Adams, John Mazzei, Philip
To Philip Mazzei
Dr Sir London June 26. 1786 1

The insinuation of the Abby Raynal, mentioned in your Letter of the 17th.—that “the Savages were to be dispossessed of Lands, which they would not cultivate,” is injurious.

The first Settlers of New England, as well as of the other Parts of America, were Scrupulous to purchase the Title of the Indians, wherever they planted. In a Course of many Years practice in the 356 Courts of Law, I have had a great opportunity of knowing this Fact. There is Scarcly a Suit concerning Land, in which the Titles and Pretensions are not traced back to Indian Deeds.

The “Immolation of Children of ten Years old,” is a Fiction of some Brain or other. The Abby I suppose, found it in some Newspaper Pamphlet or other Repository of political Lyes. He could have no Motive to adopt it, if he had not Supposed it to be true; but any Person in the least acquainted with the true History of the Country, would have corrected it.

I have not yet Seen Mr Appleton: when I do, I will remind him of his Promise to You.— I am, very respectfully, Sir / your most obedient

John Adams.

RC (PHC:Charles Roberts Autograph Coll.); internal address: “Mr Mazzei.” LbC (Adams Papers); APM Reel 113.

1.

Mazzei replied to this letter on 11 Jan. 1787 (Mazzei, Writings , 1:541).

To John Adams from David Griffith, 26 June 1786 Griffith, David Adams, John
From David Griffith
Sir, Philadelphia 26th. June 1786

The General Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church acknowledge themselves greatly obliged to your Excellency, for your kind attention to their religious concerns, in forwarding their endeavours to obtain Consecration for Bishops, and such a succession in the Orders of her Ministry as is most conformable to their Principles, and agreeable to their wishes.

Having instructions, from the Convention, to transmit, to your Excellency, their Vote of thanks, I do myself the hoñor, now, to inclose it.

With the greatest respect for your Character, both private and publick, I have the hoñor to be, Your Excellency’s, most humble / and Obedient Servt.

David Griffith, Prest.
ENCLOSURE
June 24th. 1786 1

In Convention

Resolved that the Thanks of this Convention be given to his Excellency John Adams Esqr. Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of 357 Great Britain, for his kind attention to the concerns of this Church, and that the President be desired to transmit the same.

Extract from the Minutes

Fras. Hopkinson Secry.

RC and enclosure (Adams Papers); internal address: “His Excelly. John Adams Esqr.” Enclosure filmed at 24 June.

1.

This resolution was adopted at a general convention of the American Episcopal Church that met at Christ Church in Philadelphia between 20 and 26 June. At the same time that it voted its thanks to JA, the convention also recognized the assistance given by Richard Henry Lee, John Jay, and Richard Peters (Journals of General Conventions of the Protestant Episcopal Church, in the United States, 1785–1835, ed. William Stevens Perry, Claremount, N.H., 1874, p. 43). Peters, former secretary of the Continental Board of War and Pennsylvania member of Congress, facilitated the ordination of American bishops during a visit to England in 1785 ( DAB ).