Papers of John Adams, volume 5

To William Gordon, 31 August 1777 JA Gordon, William To William Gordon, 31 August 1777 Adams, John Gordon, William
To William Gordon
Phil Aut 31. 1777

The loss of Ty is in a train of serious enquiry.1 Altho this disaster for the present is grievous, yet I think it has put Burgoyne into our power, and I hope he will not be suffered to slip out of it. Mr Howe has planned his operations in such a manner, as to give us a vast advantage, both of him and Burgoyne. He is at the head of Elke2 about 55 miles from this city. Genl Washington is at Wilmington, about 15 miles on this side of him, with a noble army of continental troops, and a large body of militia, which is constantly and rapidly increasing. Whether the General will be compelled to depart from his Fabian System or not time will discover. A general action, successful to us is destructive to them—and even if they should be successful and keep the field, they will loose so many men, as to be crippled after it whereas I think 277we should be able speedily to reinforce our army, notwithstanding the panic and consternation which would follow a defeat.

Extract (in William Gordon to? Sept. 1777, B. F. Stevens, ed., Facsimilies of Manuscripts in European Archives Relating to America, 1773–1783, 25 vols., London, 1889–1895, 5:No. 480.) JA wrote in reply to Gordon's letter of 7 Aug. (above); unfortunately Gordon does not reveal JA's reaction to Gordon's scheme for controlling depreciation of the currency.

1.

See Samuel Cooper to JA, 24 July, note 4 (above).

2.

In Maryland, on the Elk River at the head of Chesapeake Bay, now Elkton.

From Andrew Henshaw, 1 September 1777 Henshaw, Andrew JA From Andrew Henshaw, 1 September 1777 Henshaw, Andrew Adams, John
From Andrew Henshaw
Sir Dedham 1st: Septr. 1777

I had the honor to recieve your favor of 19th. June1 and should have wrote you if it were only to return my Thanks, had not Circumstances in the family prevented.

My Father between whom and you there was a mutual Friendship is no more, and he with his public and private Virtues are hid from the World, but they will ever remain fresh in the Minds of his Friends and Relations: I did myself the pleasure immediately upon the receipt of yours to read it to him, with which he was much affected and pleased, and told me he did not doubt, but I should find a friend in you.

I wrote you, Sir, not expecting any Appointment immediately, but am obliged by your Wishes to serve me, and Tenders of friendship if I could mention wherein, from which I take the freedom to observe, that I am told the Hon. Mr. Warren is appointed by Congress as President of a navy or Admiralty Board, and that in all probability they will want a Secretary, and knowing there is a particular friendship between you and him, I beg leave to request the favor that in your Letters to him, you would make mention of me in such Terms as you judge proper.

The Destruction of my Father's Property is trivial in comparison to the great Cause in which we are engaged; I mentioned it only, as we were large Sufferers, that you could speak of it at such time (if any should happen) when I might be a Candidate for an Appointment, however, Sir, I do assure you I never repented notwithstanding all the Losses, considering the Prize we have in view.

I beg you not to trouble yourself to write me in Return, knowing your Business to be important and Correspondents nu-278merous. I am, Sir, with the greatest Respect & Esteem your very Obliged and very Obedt. Servant,

Andrew Henshaw

RC (Adams Papers).

1.

Not found.